Interior design and careful thought over the design of the project involves the mandatory use of furniture, individual designs of which have functional and decorative value. For the modern arrangement of an apartment or a private house, desks of classical design or attractive designs are used, adapted for the use of personal computers and even laptops.
Considering a photo of a desk in various design incarnations, you can choose the best model taking into account the requirements for quality and reliability, environmental friendliness of materials.
When choosing a design, it is necessary to take into account its intended purpose and the division into children's and adult desks, which differ in configuration, design decision and effective functionality.
Summary of the article:
The main types of desks
According to the method of placement in the interior of a living room, hall or personal cabinet, desks can differ significantly, according to the simplest classification, several types of the most popular designs are distinguished, which include:
Built-in tables. Great for use in the interior of small rooms, most often one of the frame elements of such a table is the basis of another furniture design, such as a closet, chest of drawers or a bunk bed for children or teenagers.
The most convenient and practical countertop allows you to place all the necessary writing instruments and accessories for work and study, this model can be used as a stylish and convenient desk for a student of any age and gender.
Freestanding. Foreign and domestic manufacturers offer a huge variety of such desks, which can vary in geometric shape, workmanship and color scheme, allowing you to decorate any room.
Rectangular and square models exquisitely emphasize the classic interior design, oval and rounded shapes with a minimalist design are more suitable for a project in the modern style of arranging a room or work area.
Corner tables. Like built-in structures, corner models are perfect for compact and fairly small rooms, the interior of which provides for a desk for an adult or a child, and can be used as computer ones.
Due to the unique geometric shape, the corner desk has the optimal dimensions for the worktop and a spacious system for storing things, writing utensils, books and additional accessories needed for study or work.
Folding tables. Ergonomic and compact desks, which can easily be transformed into large models, are most often used for preschoolers and schoolchildren, providing design modifications as the child grows.
Transforming models are easily adapted to the age of children and make it possible to provide optimal conditions for learning and to increase the level of knowledge, homework.
Separately, unique models are presented on the market that are suitable for furnishing cabinets and children's rooms, for example, a desk for two is perfect for two children or adults working together.
Separate models of desks
Modern desks with shelves and drawers of any design are unique storage systems, using which you can abandon bulky cabinets or chests of drawers, correctly organize the space help:
- desktop, built-in and hanging shelves,
- mobile, drawer units with internal drawers,
- drawers for built-in table stands.
Additional storage systems help to clean the countertop and fully prepare it for functional use, ensuring the safety of all necessary documents, books and teaching aids, writing instruments or accessories.
Desk selection
To harmoniously complement the interior design, the desk should be carefully selected, taking into account the design features and design conceptual differences, the most important of them include:
- the material of the worktop and the entire table,
- overall dimensions of a desk, curbstones and shelves,
- tabletop height and the possibility of its regulation.
When choosing a desk for writing or installing a computer, special attention should be paid to the selection of a comfortable and ergonomic chair, the seat and back of which will provide excellent posture and back support with the possibility of spending a long time at work or study.
Materials of manufacture
The materials from which the tables are made differ in quality, production technologies, as well as in pricing policy. The need for a variety of materials has also emerged due to the diversity of home decoration styles. Indeed, each type of interior has its own material: wood harmoniously fits into one, metal or glass into the other.
A desk can be made of:
- Chipboard - This is a plate of sawdust connected by a press and additionally glued with formaldehyde resin. It is a toxic substance, so this raw material is not entirely environmentally friendly, but it is the cheapest option.
- MDF - It is also a wood chipboard made from shavings. Urea resin, which is absolutely harmless, is used for gluing it. Therefore, this product can be safely used, it will not harm your health.
- Glass. Choose thick glass tables with a protective film. A glass product will give lightness and airiness to the space, well suited for small rooms. Despite this, they are rarely used, since even the most dense such a fabric is fragile, it is easy to break it. It should be noted that only the countertop is made of glass in such products, the legs are made of other materials: wood, metal.
- Tree. Designs from this material are the most beautiful and durable. They lend themselves well to restoration. Most often, such arrays as walnut, oak, cherry, beech are used for the manufacture of furniture.
MDF and chipboard panels are covered with veneer, laminated film or melanin for beauty and durability. Natural wood products can also have a coating: varnish, wax or tinting. They are also in perfect harmony with leather, plastic and glass.
Interior styling
The desk in the house should, of course, be made in the same style as the entire interior. Therefore, the types of tables, as well as interior designs, are many. And each written attribute has its own zest, due to which it is attributed to one or another style.
Classical
It is elegance and simplicity, no extra details. This style is timeless, it is always relevant. It is characterized by universal forms and standard colors, as well as practicality in use.
Tables in this style are made of natural wood and have virtually no unnecessary details. The only decoration can be thin jewelry carving on the legs. The table top is often trimmed with cloth or intarsia. Designs made in this manner can have a massive appearance or, conversely, have thin elegant lines.
Such a table will add gloss to your interior, create an atmosphere of grandeur and aristocracy.
Provence
This is a French style, made in an old rustic style. Light pastel colors predominate in its color scheme. Natural fabrics, flowers, wicker accessories - his business card. This kind of design creates a warm and romantic atmosphere, gives a feeling of stability, calm and measured life.
Provencal desk is made of wood, mainly in white or beige colors. Elements of abrasion may be present. The legs are decorated with carvings. A special kind of countertop is raw unpainted. In general, simple but tasteful.
This is a modern fashionable style, although the furniture in its execution is shrouded in the spirit of antiquity. This is one of the varieties of minimalism. Its principle is simplicity and conciseness. No decor. All items have their place and purpose. Harsh and industrial on the one hand, on the other - simple and reliable.
Tables in this style are made of combined materials. For example, a countertop can be wooden, and legs - metal. A combination of glass and wood is also acceptable. The basic principle is minimalism in detail: no patterns, curls. The color scheme is black, gray, brown.
Modern
Or a modern style. For desks of this kind there are practically no restrictions; the main thing is ease of execution and practicality. They are made from any raw material, can be combined from several materials, in different colors, combined with leather, plastic or glass. In general, it is not known where technological progress will lead.
Retro
This is an antique style. Everything is simple and nothing more: no ornate lines, extra details. Desks of this kind are made of wood, oak or pine are preferred. They have a massive look, complemented by drawers, which gives them more functionality.
Elements of attrition, raw wood, antique accessories in the form of pens - all this carries the spirit of history and permanence.
Scandinavian
Restrained in its execution, this style brings peace and harmony to the arrangement of your home. Tables made in this manner are characterized by simplicity, naturalness of materials. Contrast colors: in white and black. Designs of this type have no decorations and are created in the spirit of high functionality.
High tech
Modern high tech style. Its concise and elegant manner of performance, as well as practicality in use are very popular.
Written constructions of this style can be made of various materials: glass, plastic, metal. There are no decor elements, but a distinctive feature of this manner of execution can be chrome surfaces, metal balls, pipes or various high-tech gadgets.
Country
This is a village of the last century. Simplicity and solid execution characterize this style. Tables of this kind are made of wood.
They have a massive appearance and inspire a sense of stability and stability. They do not have any decorations; the only addition can be drawers and cabinets to increase the functionality of the design.
Art Deco
This style comes from France. It has a rather interesting manner of execution, as it combines several different types of interior. Here, strict classics, and the mysterious East, and sustained minimalism. It differs in that every thing in it is exclusive, which is why its price is quite high.
The tables here are symmetrical, with straight lines. They can be made of plastic, metal, glass, wood. But the original finish in the form of leather, ivory, bronze will give chic even such an ordinary part of the interior as a desk.
There are no restrictions for the color scheme: it can be calm tones and a riot of colors, which gives the furniture an elaborate and unusual look.
Vintage
Antique French style. It is distinguished by an abundance of decor, the presence of natural materials, as well as symmetry in execution. As for the writing table constructions, they are made of natural wood, metal elements may be present.
Colors - light: white, beige, gray. All attributes are artificially aged with scuffs, giving the appearance of peeling paint. If there are boxes, they are equipped with antique handles. Vintage tables look like specimens from an antique interior.
Shabby chic
Translated means "shabby chic." This style was created with the aim of giving a second life to old things. Old shabby tables from the grandmother's attic will harmoniously fit into it. The effect will give the application of patina, as well as forged legs. The countertop should be done concisely, without decor, usually in light pastel colors.
If the room has such an element as a desk, then it is the main one, regarding which other furniture is placed. Therefore, you need to approach his choice seriously enough so that it matches its purpose and does not become a thorn in your interior.
In this video you will find a selection of the best desks in the interior.
Types of designs of desks
Fortunately for buyers there are a large number of varieties, which allows you to choose a desk that meets all the requirements.
One of the classification parameters is the design features of the model. So, consider what options are available.
- A classic product is a countertop, which on one side rests on a pedestal, and on the other, on legs or a solid sidewall.
- According to modern trends, the desk is often complemented by a compartment for the system unit, a sliding panel for the keyboard and mouse. Its surface has sufficient depth, allowing you to easily install a monitor. At the same time, it becomes possible not only to perform written tasks, but also to use a computer.
- The transformer model has the function of adjusting the height and angle of the countertop, which is ideal for children. The product is not purchased for one day, so its parameters can be changed as the child grows.
- With a lack of space, it is worth choosing folding or built-in structures for work. The first are attached to the wall, lifting is carried out using hinges. The second type is combined with another piece of furniture. As a surface, a sliding shelf or a hinged door can act.
- The dual configuration will provide jobs for two at once. Possible options: an elongated tabletop with a pedestal in the center or the creation of an individual space for each using a partition.
Shapes and sizes
Depending on the form, the following types of desks are distinguished.
- The rectangular configuration is quite in demand due to its good roominess, and the ability to combine with any interior style. However, its parameters cannot be called compact, therefore, in a limited space, the model looks bulky.
- The corner option allows you to use the usually empty part of the room. There are products with symmetrical sides or in the form of the letter L.
- The round table is more suitable for group classes. The lack of corners makes it possible to conveniently seat several people at once, but for it you need the central part of the room.
- The semicircular structure is safe and can be pulled straight against the wall.
- For the youngest students, it is allowed to choose a model with an interesting design for the first time, but then you still have to acquire a more serious design.
If you want to choose an unusual table for work, it is worth paying attention to products of complex configuration. Smooth outlines, rounded corners, a recess in the central part will make the process more comfortable.
The size of the desk is a parameter that affects the well-being and health of a person.When buying, you will also have to take into account the dimensions of the room. There are special rules that will help you choose the right desk.
- Height is calculated according to the height of the user. To determine it, you should sit on a chair and measure the distance from the floor to the lower part of the sternum.
- The minimum length is usually 1 m.
- The depth should be at least 60 cm. If you plan to install a monitor, you will need to increase the width to 70-80 cm. This will provide the optimal distance from the eyes to the screen.
Equipment
The functionality of the product helps to increase additional equipment.
- The stand, at the same time being the basis, will become a place of storage. It can consist of shelves, a closed cabinet or drawers.
- To work with a computer, you should purchase a table with a sliding panel and a compartment for the system unit. Instead of the latter, it is better to choose a separate module with wheels to facilitate access to the device. Office equipment is more convenient to install in the superstructure.
- A rack or a narrow cabinet will allow you to rationally organize the space and keep everything you need in the working area.
- A table lamp or a wall lamp will make it possible to fully engage in the dark.
- Special stands for pens, pencils, rulers and other stationery will be useful.
- A superstructure in the form of shelves, cabinets, compartments of different sizes will help create an impromptu study. It can be a single structure with the table or mounted separately to the wall.
- In the lower part it is necessary to provide a footrest and a place for a satchel or briefcase.
When deciding which table to choose, it is worth paying attention to the types of fittings. The operation of drawers depends on its characteristics.
There are two types of systems: roller and ball.
The first option is designed for loads up to 25 kg. The thickness of the metal elements must be at least 1.2 mm. Roller guides have a low cost, but the opening of the box occurs only 70%. The accessories make a loud noise during movement. This problem will be solved by rubberized rollers.
The ball system is devoid of many shortcomings.
- Guides are installed in any plane.
- Allowable weight of the box is 60 kg.
- Adjustment in two directions is possible.
- Content Overview 100%.
- The mechanism works almost silently and will last a long time.
Naturally, the price of products is higher. They can be additionally equipped with a closer and a latch.
Styles
A desk is the same piece of furniture, and it should not violate the general unity and harmony. Fortunately, there are models that meet the characteristics of different interior styles.
- The classic product is characterized by elegant rigor and simplicity in detail. Standard shades, familiar geometric shapes, practicality, versatility. The performance material is usually wood. For decoration, carving on legs is allowed.
- Provence implies light pastel shades (white, beige), artificial aging, but the wooden tabletop is left in its natural form. Support elements complement carved figures. An atmosphere of reliability and calm emanates from such a table.
- In the loft direction, in the manufacture of furniture, different materials are combined. For example: glass and wood, wood and metal. The table has strict forms, without any decor, painted in black, gray brown.
- For a hi-tech style, a model from plastic, metal, glass of a concise configuration is suitable. Metal elements are always chrome plated, additions are welcome in the form of modern high-tech devices to increase functionality.
- Restraint, a contrasting color scheme (white, black), the absence of unnecessary details distinguishes a desk in the Scandinavian style. For the manufacture only natural materials are used.
Design Tips for Choosing a Table
- When choosing, they are primarily guided by the requirements and age of the one who will use this design, for example, if more extensive work is expected, then wide and roomy worktops should be preferred.
- For small rooms that require additional storage space, models equipped with numerous drawers, shelves and more are suitable.
- You should also take into account the interior features and size of the room, for example, it is not advisable to place too bulky writing products in a small room.
Built in furniture
A desk built into a spacious closet eliminates the need for extra furniture and saves space. The design combined with the bed is particularly convenient and provides two functional places for work and for sleeping.
In the photo there is a small writing table built into a wooden cupboard in the interior of the nursery.
Transformer
It can differ in a wide variety of options and can be equipped with different parts that, when assembled, give the transformer table a compact look, and when disassembled, increase it several times.
Varieties of materials
Models for writing are made from a wide variety of types of material:
- Glass. It has a light and airy design and visually does not burden the space. For countertops, they most often choose a design in the form of tempered glass with a special film.
- Wooden. Designs made from a natural array of cherries, beech, pine, oak or walnut are environmentally friendly, durable and sophisticated. Also, more simplified materials are used for manufacturing, for example, laminated plywood, particleboard, MDF or veneer.
- Metal. These durable and reliable iron products will last quite a long time, while maintaining a presentable appearance and giving the atmosphere a metallic sheen.
- Plastic. The model made of matte or glossy plastic is very light, practical and has a variety of colors.
- Combined. Using a combination of different materials, you can get desks with a beautiful decorative look.
In the photo there is a white plastic desk in the children's room for the girl.
With drawers
It will be an excellent solution for decorating a nursery for a child, a student, a room for a student or a home office. Thanks to the drawers, it turns out to be stored at hand the most necessary things and objects for work.
With shelves
Wall-mounted shelves are a fairly lightweight, non-burdensome environment, design that can have absolutely any location and quantity.
For two children
The elongated double model with the same type of work areas, supplemented by elements in the form of drawers or shelves, makes it possible to combine a desk and a zone with a computer and is very convenient, for example, for twins.
With a pencil case
Due to the pencil case with drawers and shelves, it turns out, not only create an additional storage space, but also significantly expand the functionality of this furniture item.
With add-on
Convenient and compact add-on with built-in small shelves, allows you to give the design a more advanced design and provide space for the necessary accessories or books.
In the photo there is a nursery with a small writing desk equipped with a superstructure.
With bedside table
The cabinet is considered a very convenient furniture addition, which is perfect for storing papers, books or stationery. Also, bedside tables can be equipped with key lockable compartments or even be a mini-safe.
With cloth
The woolen coating is pleasant to the touch, different colors, such as blue, burgundy, dark green or swamp, and goes well with a tabletop made of expensive wood.
With leather worktop
For decoration, both natural leather and its artificial analogues are used. A worktop with a leather insert becomes an outstanding interior accent and gives the atmosphere a special sophistication.
Forged
It can have a wide variety of forms and combinations, striking in its unusualness and originality.
The photo shows a rectangular desk with a wooden base and a metal forged frame.
Backlit
Neon or pink, violet, lilac, blue, blue or other LED decorative lighting, in the design of countertops or shelves, will give the design visual lightness and focuses on itself.
White
It gives the interior novelty, light and lightness, harmoniously combines other shades in the room and further emphasizes bright decorative details.
Near the window
This location, not only provides a sufficient amount of natural light, but is also a good solution for the most efficient use of usable area.
In the corner
The l-shaped design, located in the corner, can significantly increase the workplace, while not cluttering up the space.
In the photo there is a white desk placed in the corner in the nursery for the girl.
Long
It is considered a very convenient option, since it is easy to place additional add-ons over a long countertop.
The photo shows the interior of a nursery for a boy with a long writing table made of wood.
Little
The writing mini-table, despite its compactness, has maximum functionality and convenience, which is especially appropriate in a room with limited space.
In the photo there is an office and a small writing table made of wood.
Children's room
Desks can have a variety of designs depending on the gender and age of the child. Most often used products with drawers, cabinets or superstructures, transforming models on pull-out legs with a worktop that can change the angle and height, for three children or more, use long double designs. Particular attention should also be paid to the choice of chair, it is desirable that its back is anatomically shaped, which will contribute to the formation of proper posture.
In the photo there are written light tables with drawers and shelves in a room for two children.
Bedroom
For the bedroom, more traditional and elegant designs are chosen, for example, a hanging option, a console table, a bureau, a secretary and others. If the room has a niche of sufficient size, it will be a great place to create a working area. If the room needs additional storage space, use a desk and combine it with a bookcase, chest of drawers, cabinet or cabinet.
In the photo there is a bedroom with a compact desk located opposite the window.
Living room
In the hall, designs are selected taking into account the individual size of the room. Models should not be too bulky and have a functional concise design. Tables are also equipped with drawers, shelves or prefer the simplest options without additions.
Kitchen
Quite often in the interior of the kitchen there are comfortable hanging models that can be freely placed in various places, tables, window sills or roll-out options.
Balcony or loggia
The balcony mini-office provides a secluded space with natural light. The choice of a written product directly depends on the size of the loggia, for example, for a small balcony, hinged, folding or more compact tables are suitable, and for a large balcony, solid and dimensional models.
The photo shows a large white desk in the interior of a spacious loggia.
Cabinet
Here, both simple and concise products are chosen, as well as desk desks equipped with a cabinet for a printer, a shelf for a monitor, an attached bookcase for books, visible or hidden drawers. Also here will look great desk-secretary or desk-desk.
Modern
Ergonomic writing products with a multifaceted color palette, characterized by practical operation, aesthetics and a straightforward design, succinctly complement the modern interior.
Photo tables in the room for girls
For a teenage girl, they choose products with various devices for storing the necessary things, for example, countertops built into the closet or equipped with cabinets and a pencil case. The written design is best installed at the window for good natural light, in the case of a different arrangement, you should consider high-quality artificial lighting.
A selection of tables for boys
In the room of a teenage boy, it is very important to think over the width and length of the countertop, since it should contain all the necessary accessories or be equipped with a place for a computer monitor or laptop. By design, the table can have both original and more concise design.
Main directions
Among a wide range of models of such furniture, modern designers distinguish options in various styles. Observing the unified concept of space, you can create an organic atmosphere in your home.
Consider the main styles in which at the moment most often produce desks:
- High tech. A table in this style will be an excellent option for modern youth and not only. Such models will be distinguished by simplicity, lack of pretentiousness, as well as neutral tones, in which metallic shades take the lead. Among the materials such products successfully combine glass, metal, wood, artificial stone.
- Art Deco. This is a direction that glamor is not alien to. Style involves a lot of shiny and luminous objects. At the heart - gloss, polishing, varnish. At the same time, a variety of materials can be used: wood, steel, glass, stone. This table will be the highlight of your room.
- Retro. This table will be created in the spirit of antiquity. Basically, it is bulky furniture, which is made of solid wood. A similar direction is considered quite interesting and diverse. The table may be the most unusual embodiment. However, if the funds for the purchase of antiques are not enough, you can just take a regular table and “age” it yourself.
- Minimalism. This option is especially fond of modern people. Such a desk will have simple lines, texture, shape. A similar style will take root in any home where simplicity, comfort and convenience are appreciated. The main task of this direction can be attributed to the ease that he adds to the interior. Among the materials, wood is preferred. This environmentally friendly raw material will not harm your body.
- Scandinavian. To furniture in this direction include functionality and practicality, as well as simple strict forms, natural materials. The table will be made of attractive wood texture. A lot of light and free space - a feature of the direction. Basically, the products are made in white and light colors.
- Loft. The distinctive features of this direction include minimalism, asceticism, as well as the use of untreated natural materials. At the same time, the furniture should be practical, convenient, compact and functional. Tables are made of solid wood, which is coated with varnish or dark paint. Such an interior item will help to decorate your apartment.
- Provence. This option will appeal to more romantic natures. The direction embodies tenderness, natural beauty. Only pastel shades are used here to create an atmosphere of coziness and comfort. The table can also be decorated with parts from different materials: wood, forged elements, textiles, stone, ceramics.Tables at the same time can have a direct table-top or be with an original edge.
- Country. Such tables will somewhat remind classics. Moreover, in such models there is no pomposity. More often, coarse wood is used. At the same time, the desk is universal. A peculiar rustic style will be the decoration of your room.
- Modern. This direction is practical and convenient. The furniture is quite functional. The product can be covered with stained glass, drawings, as well as other interesting decorative elements. Such tables will certainly attract attention with their originality and originality, will become the accent of your interior.
- Vintage. This direction involves not only the presence of antique objects in the interior of the apartment, but also its own special atmosphere. Choosing a table like this, it is important to decide which era is closest to you. The style is based on the simplicity of the interior, a combination of old and modern objects, floral plots, romance, attritions. You will be pleased to work at such a desk under the old times.
- Shabby chic. This style embodies romantic elegance. Such an interior will be attractive to everyone who loves lightness, airiness, simplicity. Such a table will be pastel delicate shades. Beige, blue, pink, cream and other similar tones are relevant. It is also good to use old but updated furniture. The main thing is to keep one style in decoration, textiles and furniture.
How to choose?
So that your purchase brings you only joy, it is worth paying close attention to choosing the model you need. Pay attention to the materials that make up the product. The most durable and reliable is an array of wood. This raw material is environmentally friendly, which means that it will not bring harm to either children or adults. In addition, such tables will serve your family for a long time. There are options from particleboard or MDF. This raw material is quite easy to process, so you can see the most creative products.
Before you go to the cashier and pay for the purchase, carefully inspect the table. It should not have any creases, cracks, dents, or other deformations. If the smell of paint is too strong or there is some other unpleasant odor, it is better to look at another product.
Many buyers are guided when choosing a price. Of course, high-quality options will not cost very cheaply, but you can also find marriage among expensive models. Therefore, be sure to ask the seller for a quality certificate. Check the smooth operation of various elements (if there are drawers or shelves). Do not take the first available model. It is better to walk around a bit and choose products.
The best option would be if you look at the goods in advance. So you will know exactly which model will decorate your room and complement the style concept of the interior.
It is important to skillfully combine all the interior items so that the composition is truly organic and stylish. If you are not confident in your abilities, then you can resort to the advice of experienced designers. They will help create coziness, beauty in your home and will give you a great mood. Enjoy the shopping!
How to choose a desk for a child, see the next video.
